/
Why did Onavo Fail?

Why did Onavo Fail?

January 16, 2025

Onavo, founded in 2010, developed data-compression software to minimize mobile data usage. Acquired by Facebook in 2013, it provided valuable insights into app usage trends. However, its fall began when Apple removed it from the App Store in 2018 for privacy violations, leading to its eventual shutdown in 2019.

What was Onavo

Onavo's main product was data-compression software designed to minimize mobile data usage. Its unique value proposition lay in helping users with limited data plans monitor and reduce their data consumption. Notably, Onavo raised $13M in funding, filed 13 patents, and was acquired by Meta for its competitive analysis capabilities.

Reasons behind Onavo's Failure

  1. Violation of App Store Policies Onavo was removed from the App Store for violating Apple's updated guidelines, which prohibited apps from collecting information about other installed apps for analytics or advertising purposes. This policy change directly targeted Onavo's data collection practices, leading to its removal and contributing significantly to its downfall.
  2. User Privacy Concerns Onavo collected extensive user data without meaningful opt-in, conflicting with Apple's strong emphasis on user privacy and data security. This invasive data collection practice raised significant privacy concerns, ultimately leading to Apple's decision to remove the app from its platform.
  3. Misleading Description Marketed as a VPN service to protect personal information, Onavo's primary function was to collect data for Facebook. This misleading description was not clearly communicated to users, causing trust issues and contributing to the app's removal from the App Store.

Impact on Investors and Market

Onavo's failure had a significant impact on its investors and the market. Investors, including Meta, Sequoia Capital Israel, and Horizons Ventures, saw their $13M investment vanish as the company ceased operations. The market also felt the ripple effect, as Onavo's shutdown highlighted the growing importance of stringent data privacy regulations and their enforcement.

Lessons Learned from Onavo's Failure

  • Adhere to Platform Policies: Ensure compliance with app store guidelines to avoid removal and potential business disruption.
  • Prioritize User Privacy: Implement transparent data collection practices to build trust and avoid regulatory issues.
  • Clear Communication: Accurately describe your product's functionality to prevent misleading users and damaging your reputation.
  • Regulatory Awareness: Stay informed about evolving data privacy laws to ensure your business practices remain compliant.
  • Investor Relations: Maintain open communication with investors about potential risks and challenges to manage expectations effectively.

Frequently Asked Questions about Onavo

When was Onavo acquired by Facebook?

Onavo was acquired by Facebook in 2013.

What were the main features of Onavo's app?

Onavo functioned as a VPN, protecting personal information and collecting mobile data traffic for Facebook.

Why did Apple remove Onavo from the App Store?

Apple removed Onavo for violating policies on user privacy and data security by collecting app usage data.

Looking Ahead

As startup founders navigate the complexities of winding down, it's crucial to avoid pitfalls like those faced by Onavo. Consider how Sunset can help you manage legal, tax, and operational burdens, allowing you to move on seamlessly.