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Why did Multichain Fail?

Why did Multichain Fail?

January 16, 2025

Multichain, founded in 2020, was a cross-chain router protocol enabling interoperability between blockchains. Initially known as Anyswap, it raised $60M and became a significant player in the crypto space. However, its operations ceased in July 2023 following the arrest of its CEO, Zhaojun, by Chinese police, leading to a drastic reduction in its total value locked.

What was Multichain

Multichain's main product was a cross-chain router protocol enabling seamless interoperability between blockchains. Its unique value proposition lay in supporting various digital signature algorithms, making it universally applicable. Notable achievements include raising $60 million in funding and being featured in CB Insights' Blockchain Expert Collection for its contributions to blockchain technology.

Reasons behind Multichain's Failure

  1. Arrest of CEO Zhaojun The sudden disappearance and subsequent arrest of CEO Zhaojun by Chinese police created a leadership vacuum and operational challenges. This incident left the company without its key decision-maker, leading to uncertainty and disruption in its daily operations.
  2. Significant Outflows of Funds Following the CEO's disappearance, Multichain experienced substantial outflows of funds, indicating a loss of user trust and financial instability. Users began withdrawing their assets en masse, fearing for the platform's future and their investments' safety.
  3. Plunge in Total Value Locked The total value locked on the platform plummeted to $139 million, reflecting a severe decline in user engagement and asset security. This drastic reduction highlighted the loss of confidence among users and the platform's inability to maintain its previous levels of activity.

Impact on Investors and Market

Multichain's failure has significantly impacted its investors, with the total value locked plummeting to $139 million, resulting in substantial financial losses. The market's reaction has been negative, reflecting diminished confidence in cross-chain solutions. Investors are now wary of similar platforms, affecting the broader blockchain ecosystem.

Lessons Learned from Multichain's Failure

  • Leadership Stability: Ensure strong and stable leadership to avoid operational disruptions and maintain investor confidence.
  • Trust and Transparency: Maintain transparent communication with users to build and retain trust, especially during crises.
  • Financial Security: Implement robust financial safeguards to protect user assets and prevent mass withdrawals.
  • Regulatory Awareness: Stay informed about regulatory environments to mitigate risks associated with legal issues.
  • Risk Management: Develop comprehensive risk management strategies to handle unforeseen events effectively.
  • User Engagement: Foster strong user engagement to maintain platform activity and value.
  • Innovation and Adaptability: Continuously innovate and adapt to changing market conditions to stay competitive.

Frequently Asked Questions about Multichain

What was Multichain's primary function?

Multichain acted as a crypto bridge, enabling users to swap digital tokens across various blockchains.

Why did Multichain fail?

Multichain failed due to the arrest of its CEO, Zhaojun, leading to significant outflows of funds and a plunge in total value locked.

What happened to the total value locked on Multichain?

The total value locked on Multichain plummeted to $139 million following the CEO's arrest and user withdrawals.

Looking Ahead

As the blockchain landscape evolves, the lessons from Multichain's downfall are invaluable for startup founders. Ensuring leadership stability, financial security, and regulatory awareness are crucial steps to avoid similar pitfalls. For those considering winding down their startups, Sunset can handle all the legal, tax, and operational burdens, allowing you to move on swiftly and confidently to your next venture.